We bring to you a comprehensive analysis of developments in Indian competition law and policy in 2025-26.

India’s competition law landscape has seen significant developments across several fronts. On the enforcement side, the CCI has operationalised the commitments and settlements framework, whilst appellate courts have refined the scope of enforcement through effects-based analysis, jurisdictional rulings, and observations on the CCI’s investigative powers. In the digital sphere, whilst the Digital Competition Bill remains under review, the CCI has remained active, including through a market study on Artificial Intelligence. Meanwhile, on the merger control front, decision-making timelines have quickened, and recent FAQs have improved predictability around notification obligations, though missteps around control thresholds, Green Channel eligibility, and sequencing of open-market purchases continue to attract significant penalties.

“Navigating Tricky Waters: 2026” provides a clear view of the pivotal developments in Indian competition law and policy over the last 12 months, and the heightened navigational challenges they present.

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This is intended for general information purposes only. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author/authors and does not necessarily reflect the views of the firm.